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How to start a carpentry business

Starting a carpentry business in Australia can feel like a big step, especially when you’re working with limited resources and handling everything on your own. From deciding your service area and evaluating your niche to hiring your carpenters and securing your first clients, the early stages of this type of business require careful planning and the right strategies to succeed.

This guide will show you how to start a carpentry business on a small scale, focusing on practical steps to build your portfolio, attract clients, and set your business up for steady growth. With the right approach, you can establish yourself as a trusted carpenter and create opportunities for long-term success in the industry.

Step 1: Identify the market of your carpentry business

Before launching your carpentry business, it’s crucial to identify the services that are most needed in your area. Understanding the demand will help you focus on the right offerings, attract clients more effectively, and position your business to stand out in a competitive market.

Explore different types of carpentry services

As outlined by the Australian Government, carpenters are highly skilled in constructing, installing, renovating, and repairing structures and fixtures using wood, plywood, wallboard, and other materials. With a wide range of services to offer, it’s important to focus on those that match your expertise and appeal to your target clients. 

Below are some of the most types of carpentry services in Australia.

Custom furniture making

Custom furniture making involves designing and building unique, high-quality furniture pieces tailored to a client’s specifications. This service appeals to homeowners looking for bespoke solutions that reflect their personal style and add value to their space.

Cabinetry and joinery

Cabinetry and joinery services focus on creating built-in cabinets, shelves, and storage solutions for kitchens, bathrooms, and other parts of the home. This service is ideal for residential renovations and small commercial projects where precision and craftsmanship are key.

Elegant built-in cabinetry with white storage units and modern design, complemented by wood-look flooring and patterned tiles in a home interior
Cabinetry and joinery services offer bespoke built-in solutions for kitchens, bathrooms, and living spaces, enhancing both functionality and aesthetics in any home | Source: J & C Cabinets (Vic)

Home renovation carpentry

Home renovation carpentry includes tasks like installing doors, building stairs, adding skirting boards, and trims, as well as building outdoor sheds. It’s an essential service for clients looking to renovate their homes without taking on full-scale construction work.

Commercial carpentry

Commercial carpentry involves larger-scale projects such as fitting out offices, retail spaces, or restaurants. This service requires working with businesses to provide functional and aesthetically pleasing woodwork solutions that meet industry standards.

Outdoor carpentry

Outdoor carpentry focuses on creating decks, installing pergolas, repairing fences, and building garden features. These projects appeal to homeowners looking to improve their outdoor living spaces and add value to their properties.

Wooden flooring installation and repair

Wooden flooring services include installing new wooden floors or repairing existing ones to restore their appearance. This service is in demand for both residential and commercial properties, where durability and a polished look are priorities.

Newly installed wooden flooring on a covered outdoor deck, showcasing a polished and durable finish, with a dark wooden shed in the background.
Wooden flooring installation and repair services are vital for creating durable and polished spaces, whether for residential or commercial properties | Source: Timberland Joinery

Bespoke carpentry

Bespoke carpentry offers custom, one-of-a-kind woodwork solutions, including tailored furniture, decorative features, and detailed joinery. This service attracts high-end clients seeking unique, handcrafted elements for their homes or businesses.

Shopfitting and retail displays

Shopfitting carpentry involves building custom shelving, counters, and display units for retail stores. This service helps businesses optimise their space and create a professional, attractive layout to showcase their products.

Carpentry for building construction

Carpentry for building construction services and businesses includes tasks like framing walls, installing roof trusses, and other structural woodwork for residential or small commercial projects. This service requires collaboration with builders and contractors to deliver reliable results.

Restoration and heritage carpentry

Restoration carpentry focuses on repairing and preserving historical woodwork in heritage homes or buildings. It involves specialised skills to maintain the integrity of original designs while ensuring the structure remains functional and safe.

Custom floor design and inlays

Custom floor design and inlays involve crafting decorative wooden floor patterns, borders, or inlays to enhance the aesthetics of a space. This service appeals to clients seeking high-end finishes and personalised flooring solutions.

Choose your carpentry business niche

Selecting a niche for your carpentry business allows you to focus your skills, attract the right clients, and differentiate yourself in the carpentry market. By specialising in a particular area, you can develop expertise, deliver higher-quality work, and build a reputation that sets you apart from general carpenters.

Custom furniture niche

The custom furniture niche involves designing and crafting one-of-a-kind pieces tailored to a client’s specific needs. This niche requires creativity and attention to detail, catering to homeowners or businesses looking for unique and functional designs.

  • Pros: High demand for unique, handcrafted furniture pieces.
  • Cons: Can be time-consuming and may require specialised tools and a well-equipped workshop.

Outdoor carpentry niche

Outdoor carpentry focuses on building structures such as decks, pergolas, fences, and garden features that enhance residential or commercial outdoor spaces. It’s a popular niche in Australia, where outdoor living is a key part of home improvement and lifestyle.

  • Pros: Steady demand for outdoor improvements, especially in residential areas.
  • Cons: Work is weather-dependent, and may require durable materials and outdoor-grade tools.

Cabinetry and kitchen renovation niche

This niche includes designing custom cabinets, shelving, and storage solutions as part of kitchen and bathroom renovations. It is a highly sought-after service, as many homeowners look to improve functionality and style in these essential spaces.

  • Pros: Strong demand from homeowners undertaking kitchen and bathroom upgrades.
  • Cons: Requires precision and can involve tight project timelines to meet client expectations.

Heritage restoration niche

Heritage restoration carpentry involves repairing, restoring, and preserving original woodwork in heritage-listed homes and buildings. This niche requires a deep understanding of traditional carpentry techniques to maintain historical integrity while ensuring structural safety.

  • Pros: Niche market with opportunities for high-value, specialised projects.
  • Cons: Projects can be labour-intensive and require expertise in traditional carpentry techniques and materials.

Commercial shopfitting niche

The commercial shopfitting niche focuses on creating customised interiors, including counters, shelves, and displays, for retail shops, offices, and restaurants. It often involves balancing functionality and aesthetics to create spaces that are both visually appealing and practical for businesses.

  • Pros: Offers high-value contracts with the potential for ongoing business relationships.
  • Cons: Often involves strict deadlines and requires compliance with industry-specific standards and regulations.
Interior of a commercial cafe featuring a modern shopfitting design with counters, shelves, lighting fixtures, and a refrigerator, creating a functional and visually appealing space.
Specialising in the commercial shopfitting niche allows businesses to provide customised interiors for retail, office, and dining spaces | Source: Timberland Joinery

Decide on the service area for your carpentry business

Determining where to establish or expand your carpentry business is crucial for its success. By identifying regions with the highest demand for carpentry services, you can position yourself in areas where your business is more likely to thrive.

The table below highlights the demand for carpentry services across various cities in Australia, based on Oneflare’s job posting data from 2024. We’ll break down the demand in each city and explore the factors driving the need for professional carpentry in these areas.

CityPercentage Share of Total Carpentry Job Demand
Carpentry services in Melbourne28.9%
Carpentry services in Sydney20.7%
Carpentry services in Brisbane18.3%
Carpentry services in Perth12.8%
Carpentry services in Adelaide4.2%

Australian cities with the highest carpentry job demand

Melbourne leads the market with 28.9% of the total carpentry job demand in Australia. The city’s high demand stems from its continuous urban development and vibrant construction industry. Renovation projects and an increasing number of property developments contribute significantly to the need for skilled cabinet makers and carpenters.

Sydney ranks second, capturing 20.7% of the job demand. As one of Australia’s largest metropolitan areas, Sydney experiences a steady demand for carpentry due to a mix of residential and commercial projects, including home renovations and commercial fit-outs in its bustling urban spaces.

Brisbane follows with 18.3%, driven by its growing population and housing sector. The city’s expansion in suburban developments and infrastructure improvements supports a robust market for carpentry services.

Australian cities with lower carpentry job demand

Perth, accounting for 12.8% of demand, and Adelaide, with 4.2%, represent markets with comparatively lower demand. Even so, small cities like them still hold opportunities. Perth’s demand is largely linked to its suburban housing market, while Adelaide’s slower-paced development allows carpentry businesses to focus on specialised services like custom furniture making and heritage restoration.

In these smaller regions, carpentry businesses can stand out by targeting niche markets and offering unique services that cater to local demand, such as bespoke carpentry for renovations or eco-friendly building practices.

Understanding seasonal trends in the carpentry industry is essential for managing fluctuations in demand and optimising operations. Certain times of the year may see an increase in client requests, while other periods may experience a slowdown.

By aligning your services with seasonal needs—such as promoting indoor carpentry projects like cabinetry or custom furniture during winter—you can maintain steady revenue and ensure the long-term stability of your carpentry business, regardless of demand fluctuations.

An outdoor carpentry project showcasing the wooden framework of a roof under a clear blue sky.

Planning for seasonal trends in the carpentry industry ensures your business can adapt to fluctuations in demand | Source: Tradie Taskforce East Melbourne

Identify popular seasons for carpentry services

According to Oneflare’s 2024 data on the total job postings for each type of service, the top three peak months for carpentry services in 2024 are March, October, and January. These months represent periods of high activity in the carpentry sector, driven by a combination of seasonal trends, consumer demand, and project timelines.

March typically sees the highest demand, fuelled by favourable weather conditions ideal for construction and outdoor projects. Additionally, many clients resume home improvement and renovation plans after the summer holidays, making it a busy time for carpenters. 

January also experiences significant demand as homeowners and businesses look to start the year. During this month, most of these clients are executing their renovation plans, setting new goals, and initiating fresh projects.

October marks another month with a demand for carpentry jobs, driven by a mix of pre-summer renovations and preparations for the peak real estate season. Clients often seek carpentry services to complete home upgrades, outdoor spaces, or aesthetic improvements before the busy holiday period or to align with real estate market trends. 

These three months provide excellent opportunities for carpenters to capitalise on heightened demand and maximise their business growth.

Plan strategies to adapt to seasonal fluctuations

Seasonal fluctuations can impact the demand for carpentry services, with slower periods creating uncertainty for many small business owners. By planning ahead and implementing strategies to keep work steady, you can maintain consistent income and stay productive throughout the year.

Plan ahead for peak seasons and book carpentry projects in advance

Peak seasons, such as warmer months when outdoor projects are popular, can bring a surge in demand for carpentry services. To maximise these opportunities, reach out to clients in advance and schedule projects ahead of time. This ensures you have a steady pipeline of work during busy periods and can manage your workload effectively.

Diversify your carpentry service offerings

Expanding your range of services can help you adapt to slower seasons and attract new clients year-round. For example, if outdoor carpentry slows during winter, you can shift your focus to indoor projects like cabinetry, furniture repairs, or home renovations. Offering a variety of services allows you to fill gaps during seasonal lulls.

Build relationships with other industries needing regular carpentry services

Collaborating with industries such as real estate, property management, or building and construction can provide consistent work throughout the year. For example, property managers often need carpenters for ongoing maintenance, repairs, and renovations, while real estate agents may require upgrades to prepare homes for sale. Building these relationships can lead to repeat projects and long-term partnerships.

Post on lead generation sites to secure recurring carpentry clients

Using lead generation platforms like Oneflare can help you connect with homeowners and businesses looking for carpentry services, even during slow periods. By consistently promoting your services and building a reputation on these platforms, you can secure recurring clients and maintain a steady flow of projects throughout the year.

A screenshot of Oneflare page listing top carpenters near you, showing business details, reviews, and ratings, highlighting ways to connect with clients.
Post your carpentry services on lead generation sites like Oneflare to build a steady client base and secure recurring projects year-round, even during slower periods | Source: Oneflare

Register your carpentry business on Oneflare today and connect with clients searching for trusted carpenters like you!

Step 3: Research market rates and analyse competitors in the carpentry industry

Before setting your prices, it’s essential to research the market rates for carpentry services and assess the competition in your area. Understanding how other carpenters price their work and what services are in demand will help you set competitive rates and position yourself effectively in the market.

Understand the cost of common carpentry services

Carpentry costs can vary depending on the type of service, materials used, project complexity, and location. By familiarising yourself with average price ranges, you can confidently decide how much to charge for your carpentry work while ensuring they align with industry standards and client expectations.

Here, let’s look at how much carpentry services cost in Australia:

Type of Carpentry ServiceAverage Cost Range
General carpentry cost$40 to $120 per hour
Decking installation cost$2,300 – $4,500 per project
Deck sanding and refinishing cost$750 to $1,600 per project
Custom cabinetry installation cost for kitchen renovation$2,500+ (average per job)
Kitchen benchtop installation cost$200 – $2,000 per m²
Timber retaining walls cost$250 to $450 per m²
Hardwood flooring installation cost$20 to $150 per m²
Floating timber floor installation cost$20 to $90 per m²
Parquetry flooring installation cost$45 to $150 per m²
Staircase construction cost$1,000 to $4,000

Do take note that the costs listed above are average estimates and may vary depending on factors such as location, materials used, project complexity, and individual service providers. It’s important to conduct your own research and tailor quotes to suit your specific business and client requirements.

Decide how to charge for carpentry services

Deciding the pricing structure for your carpentry services ensures you’re fairly compensated for your work while keeping your rates competitive. Different types of projects may require different pricing methods, depending on the scope, complexity, and duration of the job.

Hourly rate for furniture repairs and minor installation

Charging an hourly rate is ideal for smaller jobs like furniture repairs, door hanging, or minor installations where the work can be completed within a short timeframe. This method ensures you’re paid for the time spent on the project, including any unexpected challenges that may arise. 

Clients also appreciate the transparency of hourly rates, as it allows them to estimate costs for small, straightforward tasks without committing to a large project.

Flat project rates for defined carpentry projects like kitchen cabinetry

Flat project rates are well-suited for clearly defined carpentry tasks such as building custom cabinetry, fitting shelves, or renovating kitchens, where the scope and timeline are agreed upon upfront. This pricing structure allows you to include the cost of materials, labour, and other expenses in a single, fixed price, providing clarity for both you and your client. 

It also reduces the likelihood of disputes over costs, as the client knows exactly what they will pay for the completed project.

Cost per square metre for large-scale projects like decking

For large-scale projects such as decking, flooring installation, or timber retaining walls, charging per square metre provides a consistent and straightforward pricing method. This approach accounts for the size of the job and helps clients clearly understand how the costs are calculated. 

It’s particularly useful for jobs that require significant material usage, as you can factor in variations in material costs and project complexity to ensure you remain profitable.

Milestone or staged payments for complex projects like bespoke carpentry

Milestone or staged payments are ideal for large, complex projects such as bespoke furniture, full-home renovations, or shop fitting. This structure involves breaking the total cost into payments tied to project milestones—such as an initial deposit, progress payments, and a final payment upon completion. It ensures steady cash flow throughout the project while giving clients confidence that payments align with work progress, reducing risk for both parties.

Evaluate your unique selling points (USPs)

Identifying your unique selling points (USPs) will set your business apart from other carpenters and give your clients a reason to choose you over others. Highlighting these strengths will help you attract the right clients and build your reputation.

Custom carpentry solutions for every client

Offering custom carpentry solutions allows you to tailor projects to suit your client’s specific needs, styles, and preferences. 

Whether it’s bespoke furniture, tailored cabinetry, or one-of-a-kind outdoor structures, personalised services demonstrate your ability to deliver unique results that can’t be bought off the shelf. This level of customisation appeals to homeowners and businesses looking for creative solutions that enhance the functionality and aesthetic of their spaces.

Eco-friendly materials and sustainable carpentry practices

Incorporating eco-friendly materials and sustainable carpentry practices can be a strong differentiator for your business. By using responsibly sourced timber, reclaimed wood, or low-waste methods, you can attract environmentally conscious clients looking to reduce their carbon footprint. 

Promoting sustainability not only helps the environment but also positions your business as forward-thinking and aligned with modern values.

Exceptional attention to detail and quality carpentry 

Exceptional attention to detail ensures that every cut, joint, and finish is crafted to perfection, delivering results that exceed client expectations. Whether you’re working on small repairs or large bespoke projects, focusing on precision and quality will set you apart from competitors. Clients value carpenters who take pride in their work and are willing to go the extra mile to achieve flawless results that stand the test of time.

End-to-end carpentry service from design to installation

Providing end-to-end carpentry services means managing every stage of a project, from initial consultation and design to final installation. This comprehensive approach simplifies the process for clients, as they only need to work with one provider to bring their vision to life. Offering a complete service builds trust, ensures consistency, and positions you as a reliable expert who can handle all aspects of a project seamlessly.

Promoting these USPs on platforms like Oneflare can help your carpentry business stand out and attract clients seeking tailored services that competitors may not offer | Source: Prolux Carpentry Group

Step 4: Explore funding options for your carpentry business

Securing funding for your carpentry business is an essential first step, and it’s crucial to seek professional advice before making any financial commitments. Consulting with financial planners and local accountants can help you understand the implications of each option and choose the best fit for your business goals. 

A business professional discussing funding options with a client, holding a document and pen at a desk with a laptop in the background
Exploring funding options is a key step in starting your construction business, ensuring you have the resources to launch and grow successfully | Source: iStock

Self-funding

Self-funding involves using personal savings or funds from family and friends. This approach allows full control over finances without needing to meet lender requirements, although it also involves using personal financial resources.

Small business loans

Australian banks and financial institutions offer small business loans designed for startups. These loans generally require a business plan, financial projections, and a good credit history. Small business loans can provide the capital needed for startup expenses, with set repayment terms and interest.

Secured and unsecured business loans

Both secured and unsecured business loans are small business loans that can be viable funding options for purchasing initial carpentry business supplies, equipment, and transportation assets. 

Secured loans offer manageable, low-interest rates, provided collateral is available. This collateral could include personal assets such as residential properties or assets associated with your carpentry business, like vehicles, carpentry tools, and equipment.

Meanwhile, an unsecured loan offers businesses fast access to funds without collateral. However, they generally have higher interest rates with shorter loan terms than secured loans, so the monthly payments can be higher. 

Government and industry programs

Certain Australian states provide grants and financial support for small businesses, especially those with innovative or eco-friendly services. These programs are structured to assist with initial costs and often have specific application requirements and conditions.

The New Enterprise Incentive Scheme (NEIS) is one of the government programs in Australia that supports job seekers who want to start small businesses. This offers new entrepreneurs mentorship, accredited training, and income support to help them sustain themselves while establishing their businesses without requiring immediate profit. However, NEIS does not directly fund business costs, so startup capital would still need to be sourced separately.

Equity Investment

Startup carpentry businesses can secure significant funds without taking on debt that needs immediate repayment through equity investment. It’s a funding option where investors provide money to a business in exchange for ownership shares to get a stake in the company.

There are two types of equity investors: angel investors and venture capitalists (VCs). Angel investors are typically high-net-worth individuals who invest their personal funds into early-stage companies in exchange for equity. Meanwhile, venture capitalists are firms or groups that pool funds from multiple investors to support high-potential businesses.

Step 5: Develop a strategic carpentry business plan

Starting a carpentry business requires a well-thought-out business plan. This plan will be your roadmap, guiding you through each stage of starting and running your business. 

A construction expert reviewing a detailed business plan document with charts and graphs, sitting at a desk with a laptop in the background
Developing a strategic construction business plan is essential for setting clear goals, outlining growth strategies, and achieving long-term success | Source: iStock

It should include key elements, such as:

  • Executive summary
  • Company profile
  • Business description
  • Market analysis
  • Services offered and pricing strategy
  • Marketing strategies
  • Budget and cash flow forecast
  • Operations plan
  • Risk mitigation strategy
  • Long-term growth plan

Now, let’s dive into the step-by-step process to create a business plan tailored to your carpentry business.

Draft an executive summary

First, begin with the executive summary, which is a brief overview of your carpentry business and your goals. This section gives readers a quick sense of what your business is all about. Summarise what services you’ll offer, your target market, and what sets you apart from competitors. It’s often best to write this last so it truly reflects the rest of your plan.

Write your carpentry business description

Your carpentry business plan also needs a clear company description. In this section, outline the foundational details of your carpentry business, including its legal business structure (e.g., sole trader, company, partnership, etc.), ownership details, business name, and location. 

Moreover, your company description should describe your business’s vision, mission, and core values. This section will provide essential context as you move into the more operational and financial specifics of your business plan.

Describe your carpentry business niche and types of services

The next step is to define the focus of your carpentry business, whether it’s general carpentry services, custom furniture making, cabinetry, outdoor structures like decking, or a specialised niche such as eco-friendly woodworking or bespoke designs.

Clarify why you chose this niche and provide a brief description of your target market. For instance, your target audience might include homeowners seeking high-quality and durable carpentry solutions, businesses requiring commercial fit-outs or customised interiors, or clients looking for unique offerings such as sustainable materials, intricate designs, or tailored furniture pieces.

An outdoor custom-built wooden bench seating area with a modern design, set against a wooden privacy fence and surrounded by garden greenery.
Clearly define your carpentry business niche by showcasing your expertise in creating tailored, high-quality projects like custom outdoor seating for a targeted audience seeking unique and durable solutions | Source: Nail’it Carpentry & Construction

Analyse your market and define your customer base

Once you have completed writing your company profile and carpentry business niche, it’s time to define your customer base. First, you’ll need to conduct a market analysis to understand your target customers, local competitors, and industry trends. 

From there, outline who your ideal clients are, what they need, and how you plan to serve them better than competitors. This analysis will help you identify market gaps and inform your service offerings.

Outline your carpentry services and pricing strategy

Your business plan should also specify the types of carpentry services you’ll offer and your pricing approach. Consider the costs of supplies, labour, and other expenses to price competitively yet profitably. Plus, think about whether you’ll offer package deals, discounts for repeat clients, or seasonal promotions.

Detail your marketing and sales plan

For your marketing and sales plan, you need to map out how you’ll attract and retain clients. Detail your marketing channels—such as social media, SEO, or partnerships—and any customer loyalty or referral programs. Think practically about your initial steps to grow your client base and raise brand awareness in your target market.

Create a budget and forecast cash flow

The budget and forecast cash flow is a crucial part of your business plan. For this section, it’s wise to break down your startup costs, monthly operating expenses, and anticipated revenue. 

Include one-time expenses such as equipment and marketing materials, as well as recurring costs like supplies, transportation, and insurance. 

Then, project your cash flow to understand when you’ll reach profitability and how to manage finances through any seasonal ups and downs.

Establish an operations plan

The operations plan details how you’ll manage day-to-day operations, including hiring, training, and scheduling. Here, describe systems you’ll implement to maintain high-quality service, handle customer feedback, and manage bookings or billing. This section is key to ensuring smooth, efficient operations as your business grows.

Develop a risk mitigation strategy 

After the operations plan, develop a risk management plan to address potential challenges and safeguards for your business. Identify key risks when starting a carpentry business, such as injuries from using power tools or handling heavy materials, falls from working at heights during construction, and accidental damage to property during installations or repairs. Outline safety protocols and detail the types of business insurance coverage needed, like public liability insurance or workers’ compensation insurance.

Conclude with a long-term growth plan

Lastly, conclude with a long-term growth plan to demonstrate your vision for the future and commitment to sustainable growth. In this section, you need to define both short-term and long-term objectives of your business, such as adding new carpentry services, increasing your client base, or expanding to new locations. Outline strategies to retain existing clients, such as loyalty programs, and how you plan to scale your marketing efforts. 

Step 6: Register your carpentry business

To start a carpentry business, you may need to obtain registrations, carpentry licenses, and permits. As a business owner, it’s your responsibility to make sure you’re compliant with all applicable laws and meet your tax obligations. 

For information about registering your business or applying for an ABN, we recommend you check out this helpful information from the Australian government.

Step 7: Hire your carpenters

Building a reliable team for your carpentry business is essential for your company’s success and growth. Below, we’ll discuss how you can hire carpenters near you and ensure that they meet your business’s needs.

Three carpenters working in an indoor space; two are preparing the wall structure, while one sweeps the floor, showcasing teamwork in a renovation project.
Hiring skilled carpenters is a crucial step in building a reliable team for your business. A collaborative workforce ensures project success and helps your business grow efficiently | Source: B2B Home Maintenance

Write job description

First and foremost, you need to create a job description that highlights your business and what you offer. Be transparent about job duties, hours, pay, employment type and any training opportunities. Describe specific tasks (such as constructing custom furniture, installing cabinetry, or building outdoor structures like decks or pergolas) and any qualifications or technical skills required. This helps candidates understand expectations from the start and ensures a good match for the role.

Most candidates also appreciate knowing the pay range, benefits, or potential for growth within the company. If you offer flexible hours, a supportive team environment, or training for new employees, mention these aspects. This can make your ad stand out and attract applicants who genuinely want to be part of a stable, rewarding role in a growing company.

Use local Australian platforms to advertise your job

After crafting the job ad, post it on multiple platforms to maximise its visibility. To reach the best candidates and find the right carpenters for your business, you may consider advertising on platforms that are popular and effective in Australia, such as:

  • SEEK – Australia’s largest job board, ideal for professional job seekers across industries.
  • Indeed Australia – a wide-reaching job platform, popular among full-time and part-time job seekers.
  • Jora – a job aggregator that pulls listings from various sources, increasing visibility.
  • Workforce Australia – a free job advertising service from the government, suitable for small business owners.

You might also consider posting on social media platforms such as Facebook, LinkedIn, or Instagram if you have a business page. For a local touch, posting on community boards or participating in job fairs can attract applicants in your area. 

Don’t overlook employee referrals, either—current employees often know reliable candidates, and offering a referral bonus can incentivise them to help bring in great new hires.

Screen and interview thoughtfully

As applications start coming in, review them carefully to find candidates with the right qualifications and experience. Conduct initial interviews with the most promising applicants to gauge their interest in the role, carpentry skills, and alignment with your business. 

This is the perfect chance to ask questions that reveal their previous experience, problem-solving abilities, and reliability. For example, you might ask how they managed challenging carpentry projects in the past, dealt with challenges such as warped timber or complex design requirements, or met tight deadlines while delivering high-quality craftsmanship and ensuring customer satisfaction.

It’s also helpful to perform criminal history checks and reference checks to ensure the trustworthiness of your candidates. This is particularly important if your carpenters will work in sensitive environments like offices or schools. A quick call to past employers can provide insight into their reliability, history, and work quality. 

Make an offer and onboard your new hire

When you’ve selected your top candidate, make a clear and detailed job offer that outlines pay, benefits, work hours, and expectations. 

Once they’ve accepted your offer, the next step is running a smooth onboarding process to set up your new hires for success. Start with training sessions to introduce them to your carpentry business’s standards, client communication protocols, and the specific workflows or tools they’ll use to ensure efficient and high-quality carpentry services.

If possible, have them shadow an experienced team member for their first few shifts so they can learn on the job. After their first week, check in with them and provide feedback to support their improvement and integration into the team.

Offer ongoing support and fair treatment

A supportive work environment promotes employee retention. Openly address concerns about shifts, workload, and safety. This initiative will help create a positive work culture that encourages loyalty and productivity among your staff. 

Step 8: Invest in the right carpentry tools and equipment

Having the right tools and equipment will allow you and your team to deliver high-quality carpentry work. Investing in reliable, industry-grade equipment will also keep your carpenters safe while on the job, and help you meet client expectations.

Each carpentry business niche requires specialised tools and equipment. Here’s a breakdown of key items, their estimated costs, and where to purchase them in Australia:

Carpentry Tools and EquipmentPrice Range (AUD)Where to Buy
Circular saws$150 – $500Sydney Tools
Chisels$20 – $150Timbecon
Planers$200 – $600Carbatec
Nail guns$300 – $800Tools Warehouse
Measuring tools (e.g., tape measures, squares)$15 – $100Total Tools
Workbenches$200 – $1,000CWS Store
Clamps$20 – $200Major Woodworking
Safety gear (gloves, goggles, etc.)$20 – $150Bunnings

Note: Prices are approximate and may vary depending on retailers, brands, and product quality.

Step 9: Find clients for your carpentry business

Attracting clients is key to getting your carpentry business off the ground and generating a steady income. By combining online strategies with local networking and referrals, you can build awareness, secure new carpentry job leads, and establish your business as a trusted name in the community.

Expand your online presence

It goes without saying that nowadays, having an online presence is crucial for reaching potential clients and showcasing your work. From building a professional website to promoting your services on lead generation platforms and social media, expanding your online presence will help clients find and trust your business.

Build your carpentry business website

A website is essential for establishing your carpentry business’s credibility and providing clients with easy access to your services. It allows potential clients to learn about your offerings, view testimonials, and request quotes directly. Working with a web designer can ensure a user-friendly, optimised site that effectively showcases your services and improves search visibility.

To guide you, we’ve compiled examples of successful carpentry business websites that display the effectiveness of building a good website to boost brand credibility and improve customer experience. 

Arentz Trade Services’ website

Arentz Trade Services’ website is highly effective in attracting clients through its visually impressive project gallery, which showcases high-quality images of completed works like decking, landscaping, and timber structures. This feature immediately highlights their craftsmanship and the value they deliver, helping build trust with potential clients. 

The site’s clean design, easy navigation, and prominent contact details ensure a seamless user experience, encouraging visitors to inquire and take the next step.

Screenshot of Arentz Trade Services' website featuring a clean design, project gallery images showcasing timber decks and landscaping, and easy-to-access contact details.
A well-designed website like Arentz Trade Services’ is instrumental in attracting clients by showcasing high-quality projects | Source: Arentz Trade Services
Blade Carpentry’s website

The Blade Carpentry website effectively attracts clients with its clear service breakdown and focus on outdoor carpentry solutions, such as decks, pergolas, and verandahs. The clean, professional layout highlights their expertise in renovations and new builds, helping visitors quickly find the services they need. 

Combined with easy-to-access contact details and visuals that showcase their craftsmanship, the site establishes credibility and encourages potential clients to reach out.

Screenshot of Blade Carpentry's website featuring a clean design, service offerings in outdoor carpentry like decks and verandahs, and a prominent contact section.
Blade Carpentry’s website showcases their outdoor carpentry expertise with a professional layout and clear service breakdown, helping build trust and attract clients | Source: Blade Carpentry
Veenhoven Constructions’ website

The Veenhoven Constructions website effectively attracts clients with its clear focus on decking, patios, and general carpentry services, supported by over 15 years of experience. The site’s clean design highlights their expertise, with well-organised service categories, professional imagery showcasing completed projects, and a user-friendly layout. 

Key features like a free quote option, visible contact details, and an emphasis on local areas served (Redland Bay, Victoria Point, and Brisbane) make it easy for potential clients to connect. This combination of credibility, transparency, and high-quality visuals establishes trust and encourages inquiries.

Screenshot of Veenhoven Constructions' website featuring a clean and organised design, a completed decking project image, and a navigation menu for services like patios and carpentry.
Veenhoven Constructions’ website highlights their over 15 years of expertise with well-organised service categories, a user-friendly layout, and professional visuals to establish trust and attract inquiries | Source: Veenhoven Constructions

Post on lead generation platforms

Posting on lead-generation platforms is one of the most effective ways for carpentry businesses to find clients. These platforms connect you directly with clients actively searching for carpentry services, providing an immediate source of leads. 

Oneflare, in particular, allows you to showcase your carpentry expertise without upfront fees, making it easier to attract clients with minimal risk. This platform’s job posting system helps bring in quality leads and enables you to specify job types, budgets, and locations, so you can target projects that fit your capabilities and business goals.

Screenshot of a Oneflare profile page featuring Maryous Building and Construction Pty Ltd, with details on qualifications, reviews, and a sidebar for client inquiries.
Posting on lead generation platforms like Oneflare helps carpentry businesses connect with clients searching for tailored services, providing an efficient way to attract leads and grow your business | Source: Maryous Building And Construction

Get started on Oneflare by registering your carpentry business today—connect with clients, post targeted jobs, and grow your business with ease!

SEO and paid search for visibility

SEO and paid search improve your website’s visibility in search engine results, attracting organic traffic. While effective, SEO requires regular updates and can be costly in competitive areas. Consulting an SEO specialist helps implement ranking strategies to boost your business’s online presence.

Google search results for 'cabinets & carpentry wangara' displaying various cabinet maker businesses, including Oneflare.
Utilising SEO and paid search can significantly boost your carpentry business’s online visibility, helping attract targeted traffic and generate quality leads | Source: Google Search

Social media advertising

Social media advertising helps you reach a wide audience and showcase your carpentry services and client works visually. Targeted ads on Facebook, Instagram, and even TikTok can attract local clients, but maintaining a presence requires ongoing posting and budget management. A social media manager can optimise your campaigns for consistent engagement.

The following sections provide samples to inspire you and give you an idea of how social media advertising works. They showcase effective strategies for boosting a carpentry business’s visibility on Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok. 

Wild Crew Carpentry  – Facebook advertising

Wild Crew Carpentry’s Facebook page effectively attracts clients through high-quality project images that showcase their carpentry skills, such as custom furniture, outdoor structures, and renovations. Their Facebook page shows ongoing projects, helping build trust with potential customers. They have also strategically added their contact details and website link, making it easy for users to enquire or request quotes. 

Screenshot of Wild Crew Carpentry's Facebook page featuring their logo, contact details, project images, and service offerings such as custom furniture, outdoor structures, and renovations.
Wild Crew Carpentry leverages Facebook advertising to showcase their carpentry projects and services, connecting effectively with potential clients while highlighting their craftsmanship and professionalism | Source: Wild Crew Carpentry
Berbuilt Constructions – Instagram advertising

BerBuilt Constructions uses their Instagram page to feature high-quality images of their completed projects, including decking, cladding, kitchen renovations, and outdoor carpentry. The clean layout and well-organised story highlights allow visitors to quickly view their expertise and range of services. 

The page’s visuals highlight professional craftsmanship, while contact details and location information in the bio make it easy for clients to connect. This combination of detailed project imagery, clear service categories, and direct communication options makes the page highly effective in building trust and generating leads.

BerBuilt Constructions' Instagram profile displaying their bio, contact details, services offered, and story highlights featuring categories such as EkoDeck, cladding, privacy screens, internal projects, and decking.
BerBuilt Constructions effectively uses Instagram to showcase their carpentry expertise, featuring project categories like decking and kitchen renovations | Source: Berbuilt Constructions
Sydney Carpentry Group  – TikTok advertising

Sydney Carpentry Group’s TikTok strategy combines cinematic visuals with powerful music and engaging on-site content to showcase their carpentry work. Their use of drone footage highlights the scale and quality of their work, making it easy for viewers to envision similar carpentry jobs for their homes or businesses.

Additionally, their videos featuring carpenters working on projects add a relatable and behind-the-scenes element. By showing their work in action, they show their expertise, hard work, and attention to detail, which helps build trust with potential clients.

Sydney Carpentry Group TikTok profile displaying videos of carpentry projects, including drone footage and on-site work. The account has over 5,500 followers and 66.5K likes.
Sydney Carpentry Group effectively uses TikTok to showcase their carpentry expertise with engaging visuals, including drone footage and on-site work | Source: Sydney Carpentry Group

Build your carpentry business’s reputation through reviews and referrals

A strong reputation is key to long-term success. Encourage satisfied clients to leave reviews on your website or lead platforms like Oneflare to boost credibility and attract new carpentry clients. Consistent reviews on a platform ensure reliable feedback, helping potential clients trust your quality.

A screenshot of Oneflare reviews showcasing customer feedback for carpentry services, highlighting positive reviews and replies from the business. Includes details like job type and location.
Building a strong reputation is essential for long-term success in the carpentry industry. Encourage satisfied clients to leave reviews on platforms like Oneflare to boost credibility and attract new customers | Source: Absolute Building & Renovations

Take bookings and manage quotes efficiently

Responding quickly to quote requests can also help you win carpentry jobs, as clients often select the first reliable response. In fact, Oneflare data reveals that 60% of winning quotes are submitted within 60 minutes of the job posting, highlighting that faster quotes significantly boost job success rates. 

Here are some tools that can help with automated booking and quoting:

  • Calendly – Enables easy scheduling by allowing clients to book available time slots directly, reducing back-and-forth communication.
  • Square Appointments – Provides booking, invoicing, and payment processing in one platform, helping streamline the client experience.
  • Setmore – Offers online booking with customisable reminders, plus client management and integration with social media for easy appointment setting.
  • HoneyBook – Combines booking, quoting, and invoicing, letting you automate responses and manage projects all in one place.
  • Zoho Bookings – Integrates with Zoho CRM to manage client relationships, offers automated reminders, and allows for easy rescheduling.

These tools help you automate responses, manage quote requests, and follow up with clients, ensuring that no lead falls through the cracks.

Step 10: Get paid for your carpentry services!

Now that you have everything set up, from choosing your business niche and setting up your service area, to finally finding your clients, it’s time to finally get paid for your carpentry services. Here’s how:

A close-up of a hand pressing the 'Pay' button on a smartphone screen to complete an online payment.
Simplify payments for your carpentry services by offering secure and convenient online payment options for your clients | Source: iStock

Choose a reliable accounting software

Managing payments is a lot easier with a dedicated accounting system. This will save you time, reduce errors, and give you a clear picture of your finances.

Some popular accounting software options commonly used in Australia are:

  • Xero – easy-to-use software with invoicing, bank feeds, and reporting.
  • MYOB – offers payroll, tax tracking, and inventory management.
  • QuickBooks Online – handles invoicing, expense tracking, and payments.
  • Reckon One – customisable and budget-friendly, with modules for payroll and invoicing.
  • Sage Business Cloud Accounting – simple solution for expense tracking and payroll.

Create a carpentry business invoice 

Creating a professional invoice template is essential to get paid quickly. The invoice should clearly list your services, rates, and payment terms. 

Many accounting platforms offer customisable carpentry services invoice templates, but you can start with free templates and modify them as needed. Consider these free carpentry invoice templates as a guide:

Canva’s carpentry invoice templates

It’s easily customisable with fields for services, rates, and payment terms. You can also add your logo and other brand elements to maintain consistency across all client communications.

A screenshot of Canva's carpentry invoice templates, showing options to share, download, or print invoices for clients.
Canva’s invoice templates allow businesses to create personalised and visually appealing carpentry invoices | Source: Canva

Conta’s carpentry invoice templates

It provides a customisable, downloadable template specifically tailored for different businesses, like carpentry businesses. The good thing about these templates is that they’re compatible with Google Docs, Microsoft Word, and Excel, allowing you to easily tailor them as needed.

A screenshot of Conta's invoice template platform
Conta’s specialised invoice templates are designed to simplify billing for carpentry services | Source: Conta

Microsoft Office’s carpentry invoice templates

It offers free invoice templates that are straightforward and professional and can be saved as a PDF. Even better, they have Excel-based templates that can automate calculations, streamlining the billing process and reducing errors.

A screenshot of Microsoft 365's invoice template gallery featuring customisable invoice designs for various business needs
Microsoft provides a variety of invoice templates to help carpentry businesses manage billing with professional designs and customisations | Source: Microsoft

Zoho’s carpentry invoice templates

The template offers a clean and organized layout, ensuring clarity and professionalism in client communications. It includes essential sections such as service details, additional charges, taxes, and terms and conditions, facilitating accurate and transparent billing.

A screenshot of Zoho's service invoice template showcasing detailed fields for creating professional invoices for businesses
Zoho’s service invoice templates offer customisable solutions for carpentry businesses to streamline billing processes and track payments efficiently | Source: Zoho

Set up a bank account for business payments

Separating personal and business finances with a dedicated bank account makes it easier to track income, manage deposits, and handle reconciliations. Most banks offer online options specifically for businesses, streamlining all your financial needs in one place.

Offer digital payment options

Make payments easy and convenient for clients by providing digital options like Apple Pay, Google Pay, credit cards, and bank transfers. Many clients, especially those booking carpentry services through platforms like Oneflare, prefer the flexibility of paying directly from their devices. Offering digital payments not only enhances client satisfaction but also speeds up the payment process, helping you maintain a reliable cash flow.

Establish clear payment terms

Define your payment terms upfront to avoid confusion—include due dates, late fees, and preferred payment methods. Clear terms, such as a 14-day payment window, help maintain a steady cash flow and foster professional client relationships.

Build your future — start growing your carpentry business today!

Starting a carpentry business in Australia can be a rewarding journey when you take the right steps. From identifying your niche and setting competitive rates to showcasing your work and attracting clients, success comes down to planning and connecting with the right opportunities.

Take the next step by registering your business on Oneflare. Join a platform where homeowners and businesses actively search for skilled carpenters like you. Sign up today, showcase your services, and start growing your carpentry business with confidence!


FAQs on how to start a carpentry business

How do you deal with wood waste?

Dealing with wood waste effectively is important for both cost management and sustainability. You can repurpose offcuts for smaller projects like furniture or joinery work, recycle clean wood waste for mulch or compost, or donate usable scraps to local community projects or schools. 

For larger waste, partnering with recycling facilities and waste management solutions inlike Cleanaway and Veolia, ensures responsible disposal while reducing environmental impact.

What is the difference between a subcontractor and a full-time employee?

A subcontractor is an independent worker hired to complete specific tasks or projects, often bringing their own tools and managing their own schedule. They’re not entitled to employee benefits like sick leave, superannuation, or holiday pay. 

In contrast, a full-time employee works directly for your business under an employment contract, typically receiving a fixed wage, benefits, and a regular schedule. Choosing between the two depends on your workload, budget, and business structure.

How much does it cost to start a carpentry business?

The cost to start a carpentry business can range from $5,000 to $15,000, depending on the tools, equipment, and services you plan to offer. Basic costs include purchasing essential tools (e.g., saws, drills, and sanders), safety gear, and materials, as well as setting up insurance, marketing, and a vehicle for transport. Starting small and investing gradually as you take on more projects can help manage costs effectively.

 

Categories
Outdoor living

How to build a backyard chicken coop

Chickens are an excellent addition to a small farm or backyard in areas where they are allowed. Before your poultry journey begins, you need to construct a chicken coop and chicken enclosure, or chicken hutch, to keep them safe and happy. This is a project that you can do yourself, or you can hire a professional. This article will address the basics of building a chicken coop using the DIY route.

Benefits of having chickens

The benefits of owning backyard chickens go beyond the eggs. If you are a gardener, chickens and a produce patch are the perfect combination for many reasons. Chickens provide a natural fertilizer that helps promote foliage and fruit set. They also forage in the garden picking insects off the leaves without harming larger plants. Chickens are also the perfect way to dispose of surplus vegetables or that slightly overripe apple or banana. Chickens are also fun to watch and make wonderful pets. 

DIY chicken coop ideas

If you have decided to add chickens to your backyard, the first thing that you will need is a chicken pen. You can find plenty of chicken coop ideas online that are both practical and creative. Backyard chicken coops come in many shapes and sizes. 

One of the primary considerations is where you plan to place your chickens. They should have access to some sunshine and some shade throughout the day, but they should also have a secure place for nesting and sleeping at night. The minimum requirements are two to three square metres per chicken inside the coop and four to five square feet per chicken outside. These are the minimums, but your chickens will be happier the more room you can provide. When building a chicken coop, keep in mind that chickens will fight in a crowded area, just like us. 

Chickens are very beneficial animals to have as pets / Source: KC’s Pets At Home

Materials and tools

There are many different ways to build a chicken coop, including easy to build chicken coops that come in a kit. If you are doing it from scratch, you can decide on a wooden chicken coop, aluminium chicken coop, or use some other material. The plans and this article are for a simple chicken coop made of wood that anyone with basic carpentry skills can complete. 

  • Tape measure and carpenter’s pencil
  • Carpenter’s square 
  • Hammer and nails 
  • Cordless drill and screws 
  • Spirit level 
  • C-clamps or bar clamps
  • A retractable knife or utility knife
  • A circular saw or hand saw
  • Outdoor timber framing
  • Marine-grade plywood 
  • Treated fence panelling or other material for the outside of the coop
  • Treated H3 CCA fence rail
  • Fence mesh
  • Wire mesh panel
  • Hinges and door latches 
  • Chicken coop plans

How to build a chicken coop DIY

If this is your first time building a coop and you do not have a lot of experience with these projects, it might be best to purchase pre-made plans.

  1. Cut all the required timber: The first thing you need to do is cut all of the required lumber to the proper size. Make sure to do this carefully and follow all safety precautions. To ensure precision, measure twice and cut once.
  2. Assemble the side and back supports: You may choose to use posts set in concrete to do this. If you do not, make sure that the posts are secure and that the soil around them is compacted. You can also purchase special brackets specially designed for this purpose.
  3. Assemble the roosting box: Hens typically do not sleep in the same place as they lay. Also, roosters need their own space within the coop. The roosting box typically consists of four wood pieces that are nailed or screwed together, forming a square.
  4. Assemble the nesting box: Hens need a special nesting box to lay eggs and brood chicks. Constructing the nesting box is similar to constructing the roosting box. 
  5. Attach the outdoor area: Now it is time to attach the wire mesh to the outside of the coop and create the outdoor daytime area. When doing this, pay extra attention to ensuring that it is secure and will keep predators and rodents out. 
  6. Assemble and attach the walls: Now, you can connect the side walls recording to the plans. Make sure to close any gaps so that the coop will be protected from the weather and keep pests out.
  7. Cut and attach the flooring. Cut and attach the flooring to the floor joist assembly. One tip is to attach hardware cloth to the flooring’s underside before laying it down. This helps to prevent rodents and small predators from getting into the coop. They cannot chew through the hardwire cloth, but they will try to chew through a hardwood floor. 
  8. Create and assemble the door: Now it is time to assemble the door and attach it to the coop with hinges. 
  9. Cut and attach cladding: The main coop area’s last step is to connect the outside cladding. Once again, using a hardwire cloth on the inside will help secure the main coop area from rodents and pests.
  10. Install ramp and chicken wire: Although most chickens can manage short flights, many require a ramp to get into the coop. You should make sure that it is non-slip, not something that they will not try to peck and swallow, and it must have steps made from boards attached to the plank to prevent slipping.
  11. Create and attach the roof: The last part of the major construction is to attach the roof. Make sure to use roofing felt and either shingles or aluminium roofing materials. 
  12. Create and attach a nesting box roof: The final touches include attaching a roof to the nesting box. Hens like to feel like they are in a cozy, secured area. They should have enough room to stand up and move around, but most of the time, they will only be in this area for a short time while they are laying eggs unless they are brooding. 
The more space chickens have the better / Source: Shutterstock

How to hire a builder

As you can see, even though building a backyard chicken coop looks like a simple process, there are many steps. You must have some basic carpentry skills and knowledge to be successful. Sometimes, it is less hassle and can be cheaper to hire a professional who knows how to do it right.

Licencing and qualifications

Unless you are running electricity or plumbing to the chicken coop, most chicken coop builders only need a general construction licence or carpentry credentials to do the job. Call around and get several quotes before hiring a contractor. It would help if you also read reviews or ask for photographs of their finished projects. 

Categories
Construction

How to build a shed

Benefits of building a DIY shed

Australians have many reasons to consider building a shed on their property. It can provide practical solutions for storage and serve many useful purposes. On the outside, it seems like building DIY outdoor storage sheds would be a simple task, but it can be challenging, especially if it is your first time. This guide provides you with a basic overview of the steps. 

What type of shed should I build?

The first thing that you need to decide is what type of backyard shed you need. You can build a woodshed, garden shed, or a more sophisticated shed with electricity and specialized storage areas for tools. A shed can serve as a workshop, a separate office, or as an artist’s studio. A shed can also be the perfect playhouse for children, given that it is not also used as a storage space for tools.

You can build a shed from many different types of materials, including wood, block, or brick. If you’re looking for a space to store gardening tools, you have many choices in garden shed designs. You will need to decide what type of roofing you want and what kind of flooring, too. For roofing, you can choose options such as standing-seam metal roofing or traditional roofing shingles. You will also need to determine if you need amenities such as electricity and plumbing. Your shed can be as simple or complicated as you choose to make it. You can design it entirely from scratch, or you can choose many of the DIY shed kits that are available online. 

A shed connected to the house / Source: DT Home Improvement Services

What to do before building a shed

Whether you decide to design a shed yourself, purchase pre-made plans, get a DIY kit, or work with a carpentry business, the preparation steps are the same. Here is what you need to do before you begin your DIY outdoor storage shed project.

  1. Choose an appropriate site. The first thing that you need to do is to choose a suitable location. Before you do this, it is a good idea to call your local Council to find out if there are any requirements. Many areas have ordinances that dictate how far away it can be from the main building, how far away it must be from property lines, and other requirements. Planning your site might have to centre around local conditions. 
  2. Take measurements and make a plan. The next step is to take measurements and make some drawings. It is a good idea to mark the area where the shed will go with marking paint. 
  3. Seek council approval. Local councils have different requirements for what you have to do to seek permission for shed construction. You will have to follow their procedures and get their approval before beginning the building process. Some of them might require inspections after the building is completed. You might have to follow special requirements if you live in an area that is prone to severe storms, fire, or floods. 
  4. Level the ground. Regardless of the method you choose for building your shed, the first step is to prepare the site and make sure the ground is level. Depending on the size, you may be able to do this by hand, or it may require renting excavating equipment. 

Materials and tools

Once you have approval and have your site prepared, you can now start gathering the tools and materials that you will need for the project. If you do not have all of them, it may be possible to rent them from a local tool rental store or home improvement centre. You might not need all the tools on this list, depending on the type of shed that you decide to build. Whether you are starting from cutting your own boards or you have purchased a DIY kit will also change the tools that you need or do not need. The following list is only a few suggestions for those of you who are choosing to do everything yourself.

Tools 

  • Jigsaw
  • Mitre saw
  • Hand saw
  • Circular saw
  • Drill
  • Impact driver
  • Pencil
  • T-square or carpenter’s square
  • Spirit level
  • Staple gun

Materials

Here are some of the materials that you might need, depending on what type of shed. Keep in mind that you will need different lumber for the piers, flooring, walls, and roofs. The amounts and types will depend on your building plans and local requirements.

  • Construction timber
  • LogLap cladding or other cladding 
  • OSB board 
  • Corner fence posts
  • Cement
  • Sand 
  • Waterproof sheeting 
  • Roofing felt
  • Shingles or metal for roof
  • Door hinges
  • A variety of screws
  • Windows (optional)

Contact local builders

How to build a shed from scratch

Here are the basic steps for building your shed. 

  1. Building the shed’s foundation. The foundation is the most crucial part of constructing the shed. The first step is to set the deck piers and beams. Next, you will attach the floor joists, and finally, install the flooring material. Sometimes, garden shed flooring can be dirt or other drainage material. The most important factor is that a wood floor will not be in contact with the wet or damp ground and that it allows for airflow underneath.
  2. Build & attach the wall framework. Next, you will begin framing the walls and constructing the doors and windows. It is essential to make sure that everything is square and flush when assembling the components. You can install the doors and windows at this time, too. 
  3. Build the roof rafters. Once the walls are up, you can begin constructing the roof rafters and attaching them to the walls. Most council regulations mandate the materials, spacing, and method of attachment. 
  4. Cover the wall. Now, it is time to attach the outer wall cladding. You can also do any outside trim work around the windows and doors. 
  5. Attach the roof. The last step is placing the OSB board on the roof rafters, installing the roof sheeting, and installing the shingles. 
A small shed for storage / Source: Zane Hand Painting

Once you have constructed your shed frame, it’s time to consider lining the interior walls. While you want a clean and polished look, it’s also important to stay within budget. Here are some things to consider when lining your shed interior:

How to line a shed:

  • Drywall or plasterboard is a common and simple option to use. It is a cost-effective and straightforward installation method that provides a smooth finish.
  • Plywood is another budget-friendly and straightforward option. It can be painted or stained to match your exterior or existing décor.
  • V-Joint cladding provides a finished look for the interior shed walls using thin strips of timber.
  • Tongue and groove timber panels offer a classic look with interlocking edges. They provide extra insulation to your shed and are easy to install with screw fixings.

Cheapest way to line a shed:

  • One of the most cost-effective ways to line a shed is by using oriented strand board (OSB) or particleboard.
  • Another cheap option is the plain metal or fiberboard that you may have used for the exterior shed walls.

Shed footings size:

The footings for your shed should be able to support the weight of your structure. It’s important to check local building codes before calculating your footing size. The general rule is to create footings that are about 4 inches thick and 4 inches wider than the shed base.

Sub board for shed:

A sub-board provides additional insulation between the framing and finish materials. Most commonly, 1/2-inch OSB or plywood is used as sub-board. It’s important to ensure the sub-board is installed flat and secure so that the finish material has a secure surface.

Overall, deciding how to line your shed walls depends on your preferences and budget. Ensure the footings are sized correctly and the sub-board is installed properly to make the most of your shed interior.

How to waterproof your shed

Whether you are building a garden shed or other type of structure, your DIY shed will need to be waterproof. There are several factors involved in waterproofing the shed. The first is the flooring. Some people choose to place a waterproof barrier between the floor and the ground to protect the boards underneath. 

The walls, windows, and doors typically involve caulking and sealing any holes or cracks. It is important to install the roofing according to the manufacturer’s instructions, paying attention to proper overlap, and all necessary steps. Creating a waterproof shed can be the most challenging part of the entire project, but it is also the most important. 

How to hire a builder or handyman

As you can see, there are many steps involved in building your shed. If you do not have all of the necessary skills, it can be a long and frustrating process. That is why many people choose to find a qualified professional to do it for them. Here are a few considerations for hiring someone to build your shed.

Licencing and qualifications

In many cases, one person or a team can build the shed without involving any outside contractors. If you want electricity or plumbing installed, there might be other specialty trades involved. The most important thing is to make sure that all of your professionals meet state and local requirements. It is vital that make sure they have reviews from many happy customers, too. Taking the time to plan and choose the right professional is the most important part of the process to ensure a shed that you will be happy with for many years to come.

Categories
Construction

How to build a pergola

A DIY backyard project can be very satisfying to complete. It takes skills to build a modern pergola, which may be something you feel comfortable doing yourself. With cheap pergola kits available, even a novice builder has the ability to put together the outdoor structure. Keep reading this guide for a range of pergola ideas and how you can DIY one.

What is a pergola?

A pergola is an outdoor structure consisting of beams that support an open or closed roof. It’s open on all sides and can be freestanding, attached to a house, or come with a deck or patio. It offers protection from the sun, enhances the look of a property, and serves as a dedicated space outside for entertaining family and friends. There are many pergola ideas to choose from.

Different pergola styles

There are three main pergola styles to consider. They are freestanding, attached, with a deck or patio. Each has a different look and list of advantages. To better understand what makes each stand apart from another, we’ve listed a few of their key features below. When wanting to learn how to build a pergola, you must be clear on the type of structure you’d prefer to have built.

An attached pergola / Source: DRP Constructions & Carpentry

Freestanding

Freestanding pergola kits are for homeowners that want a pergola separate from their house. Choosing this kit style allows you to place the structure anywhere on your property that you see fit. It’s among the most accessible types of pergolas to build because it doesn’t require additional materials to attach it to another structure. It’s a structure that can be in the garden or another area of the yard where it gets a lot of use.

Attached

A structure of this nature is similar to a freestanding pergola in appearance. It is, however, an extension of the house. It can be entered from indoors and provides a unique experience sitting outdoors. You can paint timber pergola designs to match the exterior of the home and enhance its curb appeal.

With a deck or patio

A pergola built in this style is outstanding in appearance and function. It comes with a deck or patio perfect for grilling, container gardening, and drying off after swimming in the pool. The pergola is a welcome retreat on the hottest days and remains a place to sit around a firepit during the year’s colder evenings.

Tools and materials needed to DIY a pergola

If you’re considering building a pergola, you’re going to need specific tools and materials to be successful. To help you get organised, we’ve created lists for your reference. You’ll want to make sure that you have everything on hand before beginning the project to not experience interruptions along the way.

Tools

Easy pergola builds require some tools. You’re able to find them at your local hardware store if you don’t already have them in your toolbox. A saw and drill are necessary. So are bolts and other fasteners that allow you to join the boards together.

  • Saw
  • Drill
  • Measuring tape
  • Hammar 
  • Shovel

Materials

You’re going to need the beams for the posts, sides and roof of the pergola. It is your choice what type of wood you choose. A standard pergola consists of four posts, four header boards, crossing boards, and stringer boards. It is easiest to have these pre-cut to ensure they are the right lengths that match.

You will also require galvanised screws and pre-mixed quick-dry concrete.

Contact local builders

How to build a free standing pergola

Building a free standing pergola takes time but is well worth investing time put into the task. It’s a straightforward process consisting of several steps, which are listed here for you to follow. If you’re planning on doing it yourself, you’ll want to be mentally and physically prepared to complete the project. You’ll need to devote time and money to complete the easy DIY pergola.

  1. Clear the designated area: You’ll need to have a level place to build the pergola. It should be free of rocks, tree branches, and organic debris.
  2. Dig post holes: You can rent a post hole digger. It saves you time and energy by making fast work of the job. Ensure the holes are big enough so that the posts will be secure.
  3. Set the posts in place: You’ll need to put the posts in the holes. They form the supporting structure of the pergola. After you have put the poles in place, pour in the pre-mixed quick-dry concrete.
  4. Attach the beams and rafters: The top of your structure will provide you relief from the elements. Secure the beams and rafters to each other with the screws.
  5. Secure beams and rafters to the posts: Use screws to secure the beams and rafters to the posts that have been set in place.
  6. Paint: You can paint an easy DIY pergola kit to your liking. It can match the house in colour or compliment different elements of it because there is no one best way to paint a pergola.

Once the paint has dried, you can introduce the outdoor structure to your family and friends by hosting an outdoor get-together. You can also spend time working on your garden or catching up with friends while soaking up the sun. The use you get from the pergola is well worth the money spent building it.

How to build a pergola attached to the house

If building a freestanding pergola sounds too complicated, you can build the pergola as an extension of your home. Due to the simplicity of pergola design, you’ll only need a few more materials to give it extra stability. Cheap pergola kits vary in quality. If you decide to go this route, you’ll find the following instructions helpful in attaching it to the house.

Using one side of the house as part of the structure, you’ll need fewer support beams. You’ll need first to cut the lumber. Next, drill holes before marking hanger holes. Finally, cut out the notches and secure the joints. Once these steps are complete, you can paint the wood and let it dry.

A pergola over a pool / Source: Reds Landscaping

Additional tips on building a pergola

Building a pergola can be a great addition to your outdoor living space. Here are some tips to help you out when building your own pergola:

  • When planning your pergola, keep in mind that a continuous span is ideal, as it creates a cleaner and more finished look.
  • Pergola battens are an essential part of the construction. Choose a type of wood that is sturdy, attractive, and weather-resistant to ensure long-lasting outdoor beauty.
  • When securing your pergola battens, consider using stainless steel screws or hooks, as this will give you the most durable and long-lasting solution.
  • Consider installing shade cloth or outdoor curtains for additional privacy and shade on hot summer days.

By following these building tips, you can create a beautiful and functional outdoor space that will provide shade and style for years to come. Ensure you have the right tools and materials, and always consult with a local contractor or building code for additional support.

How to hire a builder

Hiring a qualified builder is among the most important decisions you will make if you don’t choose to DIY a pergola. There are qualifications and skills that a professional should possess before being allowed to work on your property. To help you discover what to look for in a builder, we’ve highlighted some of the most important considerations to make when searching for a capable company to assist you with your project.

Licencing and qualifications

Making sure that the builder you hire is licenced and qualified is imperative. Some states and territories require it. The requirements vary, but the professional must prove that they can build pergolas that are structurally sound. Find out how much it will cost to hire a builder in our cost guide.

Categories
Construction

How to build a deck

Adding a deck to your home is a great way to have a place for gathering and enjoying the outdoors. A deck can add value to your home and give you more living area. Many people choose to install a DIY deck in their home. This can be an excellent way to save money on labour. However, it often turns out to be a more complicated process than many anticipate in the beginning. 

What do I need to do before I start building a deck?

Some areas of Australia require local council approval for you to build your deck. Before you begin sourcing materials, there are a few things that you need to do first. 

Research deck building standards

The first step is to research deck standards in your area. They will differ, depending on where you live. It is best to research how to build a deck off a house before you begin any planning and approval work. 

Take measurements and make a plan

Next, you will need to take measurements of the deck area, home attachment, and height. Make drawings because you will need them to submit to the council for approval. 

Apply for council approval

Each locality has its own application and approval process. At a bare minimum, they will need to see your building plans, and you might need to pay a fee. Some local areas require periodic inspections at specific points along the building process. 

Some of the items that council regulates on decks include the type of material that can be used, site setbacks from property lines, and construction standards. In some cases, you might need to meet special requirements in storm-prone, flood-prone, and bushfire-prone areas. They will also regulate stairs, handrails, and height. 

A deck can extend your entertaining space / Source: Willo Green

What materials and equipment do I need to build a deck?

Once you have council approval, it is now time to begin serious planning on how to make a deck and the things that you will need to do the job. Here are the bare minimum tools and materials that you need to consider having on hand. 

Tools

  • Shovel
  • Hand or powered saw
  • Screwdriver or rachet set
  • Measuring taps
  • Hammer
  • T-square
  • Builder’s line
  • Electric drill and appropriate drill bits
  • Adjustable wrench 
  • Bubble Level 
  • Wooden stakes 
  • Metal paint
  • Glue
  • Nail Gun 
  • Fastener

Materials

  • 6×6 or 4×4 posts
  • Treated wood for floor joists
  • Treated band boards
  • Concrete mix
  • Carriage bolts for band board at the house
  • Carriage bolts for the beam at posts
  • Single joist hangers to attach joists to house band
  • Galvanized joist hanger nails
  • Galvanized ringed nails 
  • Galvanized screws
  • Deck boards 
  • Railing pickets
  • Railing boards
  • Stain and/or sealer

The amounts of these materials will differ according to the size of the project. Building a deck on the ground is much easier than building a raised deck in many ways. Here are the steps of how to build a timber deck at ground level. 

How to build a deck

  1. Set out the deck plan: This is the most important step because a mistake here can spoil the entire project. Make sure everything is level and square. Make your lines with a builder’s line and spray paint. Take your time on this step and make sure that it is right. 
  2. Install stumps and bearers: This phase creates the foundation. It must also be done correctly so that the deck will be sturdy. In some areas, you must have an inspector come out for an inspection once the holes for the stumps are dug before proceeding. When installing decking bearers and joists, Australian standards must be followed precisely. 
  3. Install joists: Next, you can begin the framing process for the deck. These are the beams that will support the decking boards. 
  4. Lay decking: This is the final part of the deck and is the part that people will see. Make sure to stagger the seams so that there are no two ends in a line. 
  5. Seal deck: The last part of the process is to stain, paint, and seal your deck so that it will last for many years to come. 

When installing deck framing, decking bearers, and joists, Australian standards must be followed for spacing and attachment methods. 

Contact local decking experts

How to build a deck on concrete

Building a deck on concrete is different from building one on the ground. Many homeowners choose to cover their concrete deck with something a little more attractive. You will need sleepers and concrete screws to attach the wood to the concrete. This will require special concrete drill bits, concrete screws, and other specialty fasteners. The posts are then attached to the sleepers, and the joists and decking are installed, just like any other deck project. 

If you have an existing concrete patio, you can easily extend it with a wood deck to create the outdoor living space you’ve always wanted. Here are some tips on how to extend a concrete patio with a wood deck:

  1. First, measure the size of your concrete patio and calculate the size of the wood deck you want to build.
  2. Use a power washer to thoroughly clean the patio surface and allow it to dry fully before beginning construction.
  3. If the patio is not level, create a level surface by using leveling compound or installing a sleepers system.
  4. Install flashing around the patio’s perimeter to protect the wooden framing from getting wet.
  5. Begin building the deck using pressure-treated wooden beams as joists. Building on top of the concrete surface may require special care and usage of special fastening techniques to secure the wooden parts to concrete.
  6. Attach decking boards onto the joist with screws or hidden fasteners.
  7. Finally, add railings, stairs, and finishing details to complete the deck.

Extending a concrete patio with a wood deck can create a seamless transition from indoor to outdoor living areas. Be sure to consult with a local contractor or building code for additional support and guidance on building requirements to ensure a safe and sturdy end product. With the right tools and materials, you can have the outdoor living space of your dreams in no time.

How to build deck stairs

There are many different methods and techniques for building stairs. You can purchase pre-cut stringers, or you can cut them yourself with a saw. One method uses a series of stacked, framed boxes that are set on top of one another. You can also cut two boards and place the stringers and footing between them. 

The most important tip is to make sure that there is not a significant difference between the tops and bottom steps, as this can cause a tripping hazard. When the steps are finished, you might need to install a secure handrail according to your local building codes. You will also want to consider installing a rough tread for better footing. 

A multi-level deck with stairs / Source: Mitroteam Projects

How to hire a decking expert

As you can see, building a deck frame is a complicated process. When it comes to deck construction guidelines, NSW and other territories have different requirements. If you do not have the skills, time, tools, and know local regulations, the process can be challenging. Many times, it is more cost-effective in the long run to hire a professional who can get the deck installation done quickly and professionally. This means that you can start enjoying your deck sooner and without the hassle. 

Licencing and qualifications

The person that you hire will at least have to be a licenced builder. Australia has several different classifications of builders that include commercial, restricted residential, unrestricted residential, restricted to special structures, and other classifications. In your location, you might need to hire a specific type of builder for the job. Ask to make sure that the person you hire is not only licenced but that they are familiar with your local codes and regulations. 

Before making your decision, be sure to call several different ones for a price quote. Make sure to ask for references and to see pictures of completed projects. Make sure that you understand what is included in any quotes that you receive, and don’t forget to ask if the builder offers a warranty with their work. 

Categories
Legal

Legal requirements for Owner-Builders

If you’re looking to build your own home or at least be an active participant in the construction, you will have to go through the process of obtaining an Owner-Builder permit. This also means that you’ll have to follow a ton of different legal requirements, many of which change depending on what state and territory you live in. Sound complicated? Don’t worry, we’re here to figure it out for you with this guide to owner-builder legal requirements.

What do you need to know about Owner-Builder legal requirements?

Why is this so important? Well, first, you’ll have to consider what could happen if there weren’t any legal responsibilities for the construction. The possibilities are scary. If you employ an unskilled builder, they could build a poorly-made house on a lousy foundation that could weaken or collapse over time. An unscrupulous owner-builder could employ subcontractors or labourers in a dangerous working environment, potentially causing a lot of physical harm. So, you’ll have to work with legal requirements that ensure that the environment is safe, the owner-builder practices safe building practices and that the owner-builder is properly insured.

Requirements before and during construction 

So, what are the legal requirements before and during construction? First, you’ll have to have detailed plans drawn up by a professional. Those plans then need to be submitted, along with any required governmental forms (like a Bushfire Assessment, a Statement of Environmental Effects or a Building Sustainability Index) to make for a Development Application, or a DA. Make sure you have everything you need before you submit the DA – any missing document can make for a legal nightmare. Once that is approved, you’ll have to apply for an owner-builder permit. You’ll need to be 18 or older and the owner of the property, and you’ll have to confirm that you’ll be living in that home. There will be a fee for the application, and you might have to provide legal proof that you actually can work on the property or take an owner-builder course. Following that, you’ll need a Development Consent or Complying Development Certificate, and you’ll have to schedule appointments with inspectors to check out the building. Don’t forget, all of the legal responsibility during construction is on you. You have to make sure you use only licensed tradespersons and get all the right contracts drawn up, and you’ll have to have all of the right insurances.

Land surveying must be done before construction begins / Source: Statiker

Requirements after construction

Another thing to consider – there are plenty of legal requirements you’ll have to deal with after construction is done. You may have to take out Statutory insurance or a Statutory Warranty, and you’ll need to get council approval before you actually move in.

Does your project need council approval?

You may think that a project is so minute that it doesn’t need council approval; however, most projects do require you to gain approval. Some projects that need approval that you may not be aware of are as follows:

  • If you plan to build decking that stands 60cm or more above the ground, you should seek approval.
  • As a significant building structure, a covered patio may need council approval.
  • A carport might need approval if the floor area is greater than 20 square meters. This is the case if you live in the suburbs or in an urban area.
  • If you plan to build a shed and use it as a house, you need to seek approval first.
  • You may be curious what deems it necessary for a project to require council approval. This is based on various factors such as:
  • Does the structure change the appearance of your home?
  • Will the structure possibly cause damage to the environment or cause soil erosion?
  • How safe is the structure?
  • How hygienic is the building?
  • How does my project affect neighbouring properties?

Contact local builders

These reasons are the main ones that determine depict whether building regulations are established. A council determines the regulations by factoring in what makes for safe construction. This means that even if the deck you plan to build is only 60cm in height, it may still present itself as a threat if it’s not constructed properly or if there is a lack of sturdy fencing around it.

There are instances where the prospective building project may be excused from the process of filling out a development application, also called a DA application. On the contrary, there are other instances where you must fill out an application for a home extension or a new home, but you may be eligible for the “fast track” building application approval. Since inquiring with the council doesn’t cost you, don’t hesitate to ask about council approval for your project. The fee for getting council approval for your building project is typically reasonable and directly relates to the scale of the project and also the cost of it. To avoid problems, you should always consult with your local council prior to beginning a project.